Hydrogen fuel can be produced from diverse domestic resources with the potential for near-zero greenhouse gas emissions. Once produced, hydrogen generates electrical power in a fuel cell, emitting only water vapor and warm air. It holds promise for growth in both the stationary and transportation energy sectors.
Hydrogen has the potential to meaningfully reduce GHG emissions in the transportation sector. It can offer benefits to the heavy-duty transportation sector applications (i.e., long-haul trucks, locomotives, ships, etc.) where current battery technology might not yet be suitable for certain transportation modes (e.g., the necessary battery weight would be too substantial). Hydrogen can also store energy for long periods of time.
As additional renewable electricity from wind and solar technologies is added to the grid, hydrogen could be used to help balance intermittent supply with varying demand. Integrating fueling infrastructure for hydrogen into our local and national roadways, similar to what was done with traditional fueling stations and is currently underway for BEV charging stations, will take some time.
Using hydrogen fuel for transportation isn’t a new concept. François Isaac de Rivaz invented the first hydrogen-fueled internal combustion engine in 1806 and the idea has been gaining ground ever since. Here’s how modern hydrogen vehicles function.
Here are some benefits of hydrogen fuel for transportation
- Energy Efficiency
- Can Be Sustainable to Produce
- Creates No Harmful Emissions
- Charges Vehicles Quickly
- Offers Increased Range
- Fosters Energy Independence
In conclusion, hydrogen is poised to play a pivotal role in the future of transportation. Its ability to offer clean, efficient, and versatile energy solutions holds the potential to transform the way we move people and goods, significantly reducing the environmental impact of transportation.
As technology advances and economies of scale are achieved, hydrogen and transportation will continue to evolve hand in hand, propelling us toward a more sustainable and environmentally friendly future.
Also read How does a hydrogen fuel cell works?
